The parasites are organisms available to the owner's account.The vital activities in the human body may appear asymptomatically.Therefore, Helminthic occupation is one of the rarely diagnosed pathologies.
Parasitic diseases cause serious consequences.According to the World Health Organization, 16 million people are killed in the world.You need to know about the possible ways of infection and symptoms to detect the parasite in a timely manner and prevent complications.
Why are parasites dangerous?
Parasites can live both in the body and within a person.Some of them are not dangerous, while others pose a serious threat to life.Helminest life products have toxic effect.The body's poisoning occurs with a large dial.
Symptoms of Intoxication by Parasites:
- vomit;
- weakness;
- the loss of appetite;
- High body temperature;
- fever;
- Convulsions.
Treatment should begin on time because a state of neglect may result in death.
Depending on the localization of the parasite, the results of a parasitic infection are different.Wolves can cause allergic reaction, blindness, paralysis, liver, lungs, brain destruction, and affect the work of other bodies.They reduce immunity, so a person is more sensitive to infectious diseases.
The most dangerous parasites:
- Brain amoeba (ribbon).Lives in the brain, lifetimes in 20 years.Tends to kill his master as the ribbon grows.Death events occur in 97%.The worm causes cerebral payment and infection is possible when using infected meat or water.
- Ascarids.Often rings found in the child's body.Adults grow up to 30 cm in length.The symptoms of general intoxication appear and can be infected through dirty hands.
- Onocarcavelos.A worm (onhocercosz) causing river blindness.
- Truckosoma.Cause chronic diseases of the heart and bowels.
- Australian ticks.He evokes a strong allergic reaction, causes respiratory failure.
Common symptoms
The most common signs of parasites are allergic manifestations in the form of urticari, skin itching, rash, body temperature and in the case of a bronchial asthma.
General symptoms of parasitosis in the body:
- Nausea, vomiting;
- abdominal pain;
- stool (diarrhea or constipation);
- Itching in the anus;
- grinding teeth in a dream;
- deterioration of appetite;
- headache;
- weakness, fatigue;
- Avitaminosis;
- reduction of immunity;
- anemia;
- cough;
- articular or muscle pain;
- A sharp decline or increased body weight.
Symptoms may not appear immediately.For example, the infection pinworms are clinically signs and after 3 months later when it appears in 2-3 days.
Types of parasites
Parasites in the human body can live everywhere.It can usually be detected in the guts and liver, but in the lungs, muscle tissue, blood, blood vessels and brains.If the larvae had fallen into the bloodstream, then violating his activities can join any internal body.
What parasites live in the human body?There are more than 250 types that can live in a person's account.Their sizes vary from microscopic meters, the number may also be different.
The main types of parasites in humans may vary:
- Ectoparasites;
- Helminths;
- Prostorships (Protozoal).
Ectoparazites
Live in this type of skin.Representatives of Ectoparasites:
- Louse Headline, Pubic and Salary - pediculation;
- The bedroom is the carrier of infectious diseases such as hepatitis, tuberculosis and abdomen;
- Demodex - Demodekoz;
- Itching - itching;
- Cochliomyia - Cochliomias.
The infection with parasites occurs in a connection-household road.They connect with the body through personal hygiene items and clothes.Cochliomias occurs when there are flies spread in North and Central America.
The simplest parasites
The following parasites apply to them:
- In the intestines - Amoebas, Giardia, Leishmania, Blastocists, Blanditia;
- In the blood - trilpanosomes, babesia;
- In the organs of the genitouria system - Trichomonas;
- In the internal organs (heart, lungs, liver, brain) - toxoplasm, trilanozomes, Akanthamoebas.
The infection occurs through food, water, sex (in the case of Trichomonad).
Helminths
These are worms that violate the work of internal organ and metabolism in their life process.Worms can be only a few centimeters in length or reach 7-10 m.
The initial infection settled in the intestines and repeatedly can affect other organs and muscles.Most rectums, liver, Safra channels and worms living in the lungs.
The most common diseases caused by parasites by Helminths:
- Acaridosis.Larvae pass through the digestive system and settle in the intestines.An adult reaches 25-30 cm.
- Opistorchosis.Adults affect Safra channels, enter the human body with infected fish.
- Cestodis.The infection caused by bandworms occurs by meat and fish in a person, the intestines are affected.
- Shistosomosis.Cause saucers or flat worms.The infection occurs inside the skin of water infected with freshwater snails.
This type has a large number of subscribers.In total, many more than 300 helmins were registered.
They can be grouped in 3 groups:
- Nematodes - round worms;
- Tremtodolar - saucers;
- CESTODES - Ribbon worms.
Nematodings
The most surprising representatives of round worms:
- pinworms;
- Askarids;
- Blacovyv.
The main ways of infection with helminths are the use of dirty products or contaminated water, unhappy hands and insect bites.Nematododes often settled in the liver, lungs and the heart often in the gastrointestinal bodies.
The main symptoms of parasites in the human bowels:
- Nausea, vomiting;
- Itching in the anus;
- skin rashes;
- indigestion;
- Chronic fatigue.
The parasites with a large population naturally come out of the body.In this case, Nematox can be found in feces.
Vibrant
Cause dangerous infectious diseases.These parasites can be divided into such groups depending on the place of residence:
- Blood bars - Schistosomes;
- Memrondododes of the liver - liver bicarries;
- intestinal saucers;
- pancreas parasites;
- lung loss.
The symptoms of infection depend on the affected organ.It can be weakness, dizziness, appetite, nausea, stool disorders, skin, irritation or shade of neglect.
The main source of infection is to produce sick animals or people to water and soil.
CESTODES
Ribbon wolves live in the intestines.When using meat, they fall into the human body and are not treated enough of sufficiently processing fish.The biggest threat is a pig chain that can move to blood circulation, muscle tissue and brain.
CESTODES can grow in effective dimensions without open signs in the body long.The length of the adult is up to 10 m.General diseases arising by cestodes, - vitelinus, echinococococosition.
The usual representatives of the cestod:
- tape;
- Bull and pork tapeworm;
- Sheep cerebrum;
- Echinococcus.
Which doctor to contact parasites?
Parasitic diseases are treated by doctors and parasitologists.You need to contact the suspicion of infection.Also, a dermatologist can find parasites on the skin.
Diagnosis
The diagnosis of parasitic worms is carried out using a lab examination of feces.You should get analysis three times to set the worms.
The parasites of the cuts are discovered by scraps performed by adhesive tape.It is possible to check the parasites that do not participate in digestion using blood testing or biopsy.
Treatment
You can clean the human body from parasites with the help of medicinal and folk treatment.The treatment period depends on the body's infection and intoxication.
Medicinal treatment of parasites
Helminthiasisi treatment covers the use of AnthelMintic agents.It is poisoned, so it is impossible to use them without a certified diagnosis.Helminthiasisin's symptoms are stopped using symptomatic treatment.Vitamin preparations, choleretic medicines, hepatoprotants, laxative, antibiotics, antibiotics and probiotics are used.Corticosteroids are assigned in severe allergic reactions.
People's treatment of parasites
With the help of traditional drugs, you can get rid of the parasites in the human body:
- Rain with cornel juice.Helps save Helmines and Protooa.You should take 2 liters of water for water.l.Cranberry juice and 1 tbsp.l.salt.Do the procedure 2 times a day.
- Garlic imema.In this way you can get rid of the intestinal parasites - 1 liter of milk 6th garlic garlic cool, cool and a shower.
- Pumpkin seed.Cleaned seeds (300 g) should be crushed, a small amount of water should be poured, add 100 g points.Food in a meeting with the laxative.
- Onion infusion.Divide the big onions, pour boiling water, leave 12 hours.Drink 100 g 3-4 times a day.
You need to eat spicy foods to remove parasites from the stomach and intestines.Using garlic, onion, sharp spices and spicy grass, for example, you can easily get rid of pinworms.
Complications
Parasites have a negative impact on the human body.Helmintosis is not treated, heavy complications occur:
- Often SARS, adenoids and almost increases;
- Appendicitis;
- Enterit, Gastroenterit, Enterocolit;
- cirrhosis;
- liver cancer;
- anemia;
- Gastrointestinal bleeding;
- pancreatititis;
- Bronchitis;
- oncological diseases;
- Cerebral edema;
- Purulent-septic lesions.
The vital activities of the parasites in the abdomen are conducting peritonitis and lungs - pneumonia.Askarides blocks the respiration and bile channels, drowning or guts clogged.
Prevention
Proponitive measures against infection with parasites:
- Wash your hands after dinner and the street;
- Use boiled water, only washed vegetables and fruits;
- Keep dishes in accordance with sanitary standards, avoid contact with flies;
- Consume meat and fish after heat treatment;
- Do not bathe in contaminated reservoirs;
- Do not use other people's hygiene products;
- Perform Dejetting pets.
Although the worms pose a threat to human health and life, the body body clears only after detection of parasites and control the doctor.The diagnosis of Helminthiasisi will prevent heavy complications.It is important to take preventive measures, especially in children.